Menstrual Disorders
Understanding Your Cycle and Finding Relief
Common Menstrual Problems
Changes in your menstrual cycle can have a big impact on daily life — affecting comfort, mood, and overall wellbeing. Menstrual disorders can present in many ways, including:
Heavy bleeding (Menorrhagia)
Periods that are unusually heavy or prolonged can cause fatigue, anaemia, and disruptions to everyday life.
Painful periods (Dysmenorrhoea)
Severe cramping or pain that limits daily activities should not be considered “normal.”
Irregular periods
Cycles that are unpredictable — too frequent, too infrequent, or absent — can indicate hormonal imbalances or other underlying conditions.
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and PMDD
Emotional and physical symptoms before periods that are severe enough to affect your quality of life.
Bleeding between periods
Unexpected bleeding outside of your normal cycle deserves careful investigation.
What Causes Menstrual Disorders?
There are many possible causes, including:
Hormonal imbalances (such as thyroid conditions or PCOS)
Fibroids or polyps
Endometriosis or adenomyosis
Blood clotting disorders
Medications
Stress and lifestyle factors
Dr. Tourani will work closely with you to identify the cause and guide you towards the right treatment.
Diagnosis and Testing
During your consultation, Dr. Tourani may recommend:
A detailed health history and physical examination
Blood tests to check hormone levels
Pelvic ultrasound to look for structural issues
Other tests if needed, depending on your symptoms
Treatment Options
Treatment is personalised based on the cause and your preferences, and may include:
Hormonal treatments (e.g., oral contraceptives, IUDs)
Non-hormonal medication
Surgical options if necessary (e.g., fibroid removal, endometrial ablation)
Lifestyle advice to support menstrual health
Your Comfort Matters
Dr. Affie Tourani provides thoughtful, personalised care to diagnose and treat a wide range of menstrual issues, helping you regain control and feel your best. Her goal is to help you feel heard, understood, and empowered. Menstrual symptoms should never be dismissed — if your periods are affecting your life, help is available.